Showing posts with label Biography. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Biography. Show all posts

Friday, April 5, 2013

Helen Keller's Miracle

photo of Helen Keller with Anne Sullivan
Helen Keller, age 8, with her tutor Anne Sullivan
 in Cape Cod MA - public domain, Wikimedia Commons
Anyone who has seen or read "The Miracle Worker" will remember with awe the moment when Anne Sullivan, Helen Keller's teacher, provided her with the key to understanding language by pouring water on her hand and spelling out w-a-t-e-r on it. This day marks the anniversary of that epiphany, when Keller was able to associate the meaning of the letters with the flowing substance on her hand. It took tremendous effort for Sullivan to teach Keller, blind and deaf due to childhood meningitis, the rudiments of language and communication. Years later, Keller would become the first deafblind person to earn a Bachelor's Degree, thanks to the influence of Mark Twain who introduced her to Standard Oil magnate Henry Huttleston Rogers, who paid for her education. Twain was a great admirer of both Keller and Sullivan, who together showed the world how people with disabilities can achieve miraculous things. Keller would become an activist, advocate, and pacifist, who opposed Woodrow Wilson. She was very progressive for her day, a fact which is often forgotten since her deafblindness tended to eclipse her other qualities and activities. She remains one of the most admired people of the 20th century.

Thursday, December 20, 2012

200th Death Anniversary of Sacajawea

Sacagawea statue by Leonard Crunelle Bismarck ND photo by Hans Andersen Wikimedia Commons
Sacagawea statue by Leonard Crunelle. Bismarck, ND
photo by Hans Andersen, Wikimedia Commons
Since there are no official birth records for Sacagawea (she was born circa 1788) and we do know when she died, we can still honor her on her death anniversary, Dec. 20. There are, however, legends that claim she died in 1884, though historically it has been established she died on Dec. 20, 1812 after an illness. Her name, it is believed, is a compound noun from the Hidatsa language, meaning "bird woman." The National Park Service's profile of Sacagawea states that while she may not have been the primary guide for the Lewis and Clark Expedition, as is commonly believed, she nevertheless made significant contributions. Much about Sacagawea's life is still debated, but it is known that her knowledge of the geography of the Northwestern US, particularly Idaho, helped the Lewis and Clark Expedition considerably.